It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized PMSG in sterile 18M-cm H2O at a concentration of 1000 IU/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions. New video footage obtained in Argentina and Uruguay in January and April 2018 clearly shows that 2.5 years after the first publication about PMSG production was released, the abuse of mares producing the valuable hormone still continues.

The buyers of PMSG, among them European pharmaceutical companies, have so far not expressed interest in the introduction of binding laws.

PMSG is used for the induction and synchronisation of oestrus in farm animals, in particular pigs.

The investigations of TSB|AWF are aimed at informing and achieving an EU-wide import ban on PMSG as well as a prohibition of the use of PMSG in pig production. https://www.mz-web.de/dessau-rosslau/tierschuetzer-zufrieden-idt-steigt-aus-umstrittenem-import-von-pferdehormon-aus-30977572. A further prostaglandin treatment (commonly 1½ times the luteolytic dose) must be given at the time of collection.

Oestrus normally occurs approximately 48 hours after the prostaglandin injection.

The “surplus” piglets are usually left to die; cases have become known where they were struck dead. 1500-4000 iu - on day 9-13 of oestrous cycle.

The foals are systematically aborted, as the hormone can only be obtained during early pregnancy.

The PMSG hormone is produced by the endometrial cups within the pregnant mare uterus.

PMSG-Intervet® 5000 iu powder and solvent for solution for injection. So far, the company has refused all conversations with TSB|AWF and journalists.

Despite the allegations of the import companies to have taken control of the situation with trainings, audits and new manuals (which are not legally binding).

Despite being less pure than pituitary extracts from sheep, goats or swine, PMSG tends to be used because of its longer circulatory half-life. The blood business is in the hands of a few companies. A further TV report about the cruel production methods in South America had been announced by the German TV channel ARD for the evening of the 17th July.

Phiphar is in possession of an ISO and GMP certificate.

Its 2015 sales exceeded 856 million Euros.

CHF 45.- (treatment of 5 pigs) Maprelin (Peforelin) 10 ml. Collection of fertilised embryos (flushing) is carried out 6-8 days after insemination, suitable embryos being transferred to female recipient cattle whose oestrous cycles have previously been synchronised with that of the donor female. Our team visited again all blood farms in Uruguay known since 2015 and discovered a forth blood farm: Biomega SA. Since March 2015, Tierschutzbund Zürich and Animal Welfare Foundation have regularly carried out investigations in Argentina and Uruguay to uncover and document the suffering of mares used for PMSG production. Until August 2018, Ceva purchased PMSG from the company Syntex in Argentina. For supplementing and being substituted for both luteinising hormone and follicle stimulating gonadotrophin of the anterior pituitary gland in both the male and femal

PMSG consists of alpha subunit and beta subunit. Based on more than 30 years experience in veterinary market in China, We can help our customers to raise their animals in a cost-effective and ,

No image index could be found for this publication. Scientific studies have shown that this substance is equally suited like PMSG to stimulate and synchronise oestrus in young and old sows and that its use achieves comparably good fertility performance. The German company IDT Biologika, a vendor of products containing PMSG, describes the effects as follows: "One method that has been used successfully over several decades to stimulate and synchronise oestrus is the administration of a PMSG preparation to the sows concerned in order to start their cycle 24 hours after separation from the piglets. Once or twice a week, up to ten litres of blood are taken from the mares for a period of eleven to twelve weeks.

As a result, not all piglets can be fed by the sow as she does not have enough teats.

20 iu/kg - s.c. daily for 10 days. Besides the Argentinian company Syntex SA, which is one of the largest producers of PMSG worldwide and has a branch in Uruguay, there are three more producers in Uruguay: the blood farms "Las Marquesas", "Biomega SA" und "La Paloma". Injured, sick or emaciated mares still do not receive veterinary treatment but are left to their own devices on vast forest pastures.

In 2019, Ceva acquired the veterinary business of the German company IDT Biologika and took over IDT’s contracts with European PMSG suppliers, including a stud farm in Germany. The EU Commission and OIE do not feel responsible for the control and regulation of PMSG production. Following this, the mares are impregnated again. After years of investigative work by TSB|AWF, and hundreds of thousands of SumOfUs members taking action, pharma giant MSD/Merck completely ceased the trade with blood farms in South America since the beginning of 2017 and now purchases PMSG only from Europe.

Government representatives from Uruguay assume that the European pharmaceutical companies have their PMSG produced in Argentina and Uruguay because their own animal protection laws would not allow it. IDT refused any discussion: http://www.mz-web.de/dessau-rosslau/demo-vor-idt-biologika-tierschuetzer-protestieren-gegen-pferdequal--26730240, Success announcement of SumOfUs from July 2018: https://www.sumofus.org/media/consumer-group-applauds-germanys-idt-biologika-for-cutting-ties-with-torturous-horse-blood-farms-in-south-america/.



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